Posts Tagged ‘physical activity’

Obesity and Psychological Issues May Result from Too Much Screen Time

Monday, October 25th, 2010

We already know that kids who spend too much time watching TV, playing video games, or using the computer are more likely to become overweight or obese. This is the obvious consequence of kids doing more sitting around and engaging in less physical activity.

Now research is connecting screen time with mental health issues as well, as written in a recent Time article. In a study of 1,000 children, ages 10 to 11, researchers tracked kids’ activity levels and used questionnaires to gauge their screen-viewing time, as well as their mental health and social behavior. Those who spent more than two hours a day in front of a screen were more likely to have emotional difficulties, hyperactivity or problems relating to other people, compared with kids who had less screen time. Children who were more physically active overall reported fewer problems, but the social and behavioral difficulties remained the same when associated with excessive TV or computer use.

So now there are two big reasons to not let your child sit in front of the television or computer. The American Academy of Pediatrics already advised no more than two hours spent per day watching television for your children. Encourage your child to get up and play! Even if it’s an indoor activity, active video games like the Wii Fit encourage movement and fun at the same time. Outdoors, try to engage in a family activity, like a bicycle ride or a walk around the neighborhood.

Camp Shane weight loss camp for children knows that kids need to be physically active, and we live by the simple philosophy of proper nutrition and fitness. At camp, kids do not get the opportunity to sit for long periods of time and instead, spend the majority of the day being active. It is in this way that so many campers experience not only success at camp, but also after camp ends.

What effects do you think prolonged screen time has on children? Do you believe it can really lead to psychological issues? Will you be cutting down on your kids’ screen time?

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Exercise Helps Teens Overcome Obesity Gene

Tuesday, August 31st, 2010

Having the so-called fat mass-and-obesity (FTO) gene does not necessarily mean that teens will become obese. In a recent study of 752 teens, 37 percent did not have FTO mutations, 47 percent had one copy and 16 percent had two copies. According to a study published in the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, the effects of the gene can be avoided with an adequate amount of physical activity. One great option for any child or teenager is a summer weight loss camp, such as Camp Shane, which always encourages a healthy lifestyle through proper fitness and nutrition techniques.

The FTO Gene

Each copy of a mutation in the FTO gene is correlated with an increase in weight of about 3.3 pounds. Having copies of the mutation is linked to having a higher body mass index (BMI), a higher percentage of body fat, and a larger waist. However, this can be almost completely combated by adding one hour of physical activity to each day. In other words, if a teenager gets the recommended amount of exercise per day, they can offset their genetic predisposition to obesity. Besides being able to lower their BMI through an hour of exercise daily, obese teens (with the obesity gene) can also decrease body fat mass and waist circumference.

Physical Activity Recommendations

It is recommended that all teens get at least 60 minutes of exercise (moderate and vigorous) a day, such as playing sports. Most of us do not get our genes tested, therefore, the above recommendations for physical activity should be followed by all teenagers. We cannot choose our genetic make-up but we can choose how we modify our lifestyle to either maximize or minimize our genes. If a teenager has a gene that predisposes them to obesity, they may be able to cancel it out by eating healthfully, exercising regularly, and adopting other healthy lifestyle behaviors, all of which we encourage at Camp Shane.

Written by Camp Shane Nutritionist, Jessica Bouchard

Source: http://news.health.com/2010/04/05/exercise-helps-teens-overcome-obesity-gene/

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Outdoor Activity Prevents Childhood Obesity

Tuesday, August 24th, 2010

Using nature and outdoor activity to improve children’s health

In the past couple of decades, children’s lives have become less physically active and more sedentary. Along with this, children are spending much less time outdoors, playing videos games, watching TV, or being on the computer instead. On average, young people take in 7.5 hours of media per day, which is 1 hour more per day than was reported 5 years ago. Some effects of the sedentary lives of children are a rise in type 2 diabetes in children, obesity, and vitamin D deficiency (which can lead to rickets, a skeletal abnormality). Vitamin D can be obtained from sun exposure and is important for bone health and immune function.

Adverse Health Outcomes

If obesity and other conditions exist into adulthood, they can lead to cardiovascular and pulmonary problems. Taking these factors into account, there should be a focus on the promotion of outdoor physical activity in order to improve the overall health of children. Physical activity has been proven to improve insulin sensitivity and maintain metabolic control in children with type 2 diabetes.

Being Outdoors Promotes Physical Activity

It has also been found that children who spend more time outdoors tend to do more physical activity. Parents of pre-school children have reported that their children normally engage in physical activity when they are outdoors, as opposed to doing indoor activities. Access to safe outdoor areas to play in has decreased in recent years, especially in big cities. However, many schools and local governments have come together to increase the amount of safe areas to play in that exist in community. Based on these study results, children should spend more time outdoors to increase their physical activity and get some much-needed sun exposure to ward off adverse nutrition-related outcomes.

Written by Camp Shane Nutritionist, Jessica Bouchard

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